Deportation Liability Notice
Receiving a Deportation Liability Notice (DLN) from Immigration New Zealand (INZ) can be frightening and overwhelming. However, a DLN does not automatically mean you will be deported.
In many cases, there are still options available, particularly if you act quickly and with the right advice. This guide explains what a DLN is, why it is issued, the timeframes that apply, and the steps you may be able to take.
A DLN sets out:
A DLN is not the same as a deportation order. It provides a limited window of time to respond, appeal, or take other steps. If no action is taken, a deportation order may follow.
People whose visas have expired are automatically liable for deportation, and INZ does not need to issue a DLN in those cases.
Once these deadlines pass, your options are significantly reduced.
You may appeal on humanitarian grounds if deportation would be unjust or unduly harsh, or in some cases appeal on the facts.
If your DLN was issued for cause under section 157 of the Immigration Act, you may have 14 days to explain why your deportation liability should be cancelled.
Leaving New Zealand voluntarily before the first date on which a deportation order may legally be served may mean that you are not treated as having been deported. That date is not always 28 days after a Deportation Liability Notice is served. It depends on the grounds for deportation, any right to give good reason, appeal rights and whether an appeal or other proceeding is pending. Obtain advice urgently before relying on any particular deadline.
DISCLAIMER: This guide is general information only and does not constitute immigration advice. You should seek advice based on your personal circumstances from a New Zealand licensed immigration adviser or immigration lawyer. To discuss your situation, book a Discovery Call with us.
When To Get Advice
Deportation matters are time-critical, and the applicable rights and deadlines depend on your circumstances. If you have received a Deportation Liability Notice, obtain advice promptly before deciding what action to take.
At Visa Matters, we can review your situation, identify the relevant deadlines and risks, explain your options, and help prepare any appropriate response, submissions or appeal.
